where is the DHCP server?

where is the DHCP server?

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Subject Author Date
where is the DHCP server? Phil Dartol 12-10-2005
Posted by Phil Dartol on December 10, 2005, 7:10 pm
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Thank you B, BT and JK, it's clear now.

Pure Networks
Posted by on December 10, 2005, 8:13 pm
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>
> What gives the IP address to the computer: is it the cable modem, or the
> server at the ISP side?

A server on the ISP side (unless the cable modem isn't attached to a
live cable system, in which case the modem will assign a temporary IP
address).

> Is it a "private" address (192.168.**) or a routable address?

That depends on your cable company. Most use routable addresses, but
some use private addresses and NAT.

> Second question: in the users manual of some cable modem (Terayon) I read
> that the modem can serve more than one computer. Same question: does the
> modem then works as a DHCP server (with 192.168.* addresses), or are these
> IP addresses given by the ISP (in which case the cable transfers the
> traffic of more than one IP address).

As above, the IP addresses are assigned by the ISP. Some ISPs won't
assign more than one IP addresses per cable modem unless you pay an
additional fee. Many allow two or three. There used to be a few that
allowed four, but I don't know if they still do or not. I've never
heard of anyone allowing more than four without additional fees.

-Larry Jones

I don't need to do a better job. I need better P.R. on the job I DO.
-- Calvin

Posted by James Knott on December 10, 2005, 9:38 pm
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lawrence.jones@ugs.com wrote:

> That depends on your cable company. Most use routable addresses, but
> some use private addresses and NAT.
>

All IPs are routable. Some are supposed to be blocked from the internet.


Posted by on December 11, 2005, 6:13 pm
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>
> lawrence.jones@ugs.com wrote:
>>
>> That depends on your cable company. Most use routable addresses, but
>> some use private addresses and NAT.
>
> All IPs are routable. Some are supposed to be blocked from the internet.

Indeed. I was using the OP's terminology but I should have said
something like "publicly routable", instead.

-Larry Jones

I hate it when they look at me that way. -- Calvin

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other useful resources:
The Federal Communications Commission (FCC)
Telecommunications Industry Association
Electronic and Software Security Products and Services
International Telecommunication Union

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