Need to move/relocate a demarc and NIU

Need to move/relocate a demarc and NIU

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Subject Author Date
Need to move/relocate a demarc and NIU KyleAK 07-28-2006
Posted by on July 28, 2006, 2:00 pm
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Our office building is located in an industrial/urban area and when our
phone service was first installed (probably 15 years ago), the demarc
was installed on the outside of the building. About five years ago,
when a T1 for internet was installed, they also placed the NIU outside,
just above the demarc. When that was installed, Ethernet cable was run
from the demarc up to the NIU and from the NIU back down the side of
the building and into a conduit box (so that it could be run over to
the wiring closet). Over the years, we've added several phone lines,
they also just ran phone cable right out of the demarc down the side of
the building and into the conduit box.

My primary concern is that all of our phone lines and T1 internet
circuit is exposed to the elements. Bare Ethernet cable and phone
lines are simply run alongside the building, which also has be
concerned about security (someone could simply walk up and cut all of
the phone lines and Internet circuit). Further more, when it rains, we
have terrible problems with our phone lines (noise, dropped lines,
etc).

I recently contacted the local telecom company (Qwest) who, after two
weeks of me begging, sent an engineering to come out and assess the
situation. I spoke with the Engineer and requested that the demarc and
NIU get moved 40 feet due West, inside the building and in to our
wiring closet. I was just provided the cost just yesterday, over
$2,000.

Needless to say, I about choked. The cost was for labor, a new demarc,
and a new NIU. Obviously this is a huge concern, so I think I could
make a case to management to spend the money, but I was wondering if it
would be possible to try to get Qwest to cover any of the cost due to:

1) Problems on the lines due to weather
2) The mess that was made of the whole thing when it was installed
(especially the T1 circuit)
3) Security concerns due to exposed wire

Additionally, I'm not sure where the line of responsibility is drawn.
Should I have to pay for a new demarc, or is that property of Qwest?
What about the NIU?

Any insight would be greatly appreciated!


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Posted by Doug McIntyre on July 28, 2006, 3:16 pm
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KyleAK@gmail.com writes:
>Our office building is located in an industrial/urban area and when our
>phone service was first installed (probably 15 years ago), the demarc
>was installed on the outside of the building.
...

>recently contacted the local telecom company (Qwest) who, after two
>weeks of me begging, sent an engineering to come out and assess the
>situation. I spoke with the Engineer and requested that the demarc and
>NIU get moved 40 feet due West, inside the building and in to our
>wiring closet. I was just provided the cost just yesterday, over
>$2,000.

Hmm, thats fairly cheap, must not be too big of a job.

>would be possible to try to get Qwest to cover any of the cost due to:

>1) Problems on the lines due to weather
>2) The mess that was made of the whole thing when it was installed
>(especially the T1 circuit)
>3) Security concerns due to exposed wire


Probably not. They're the phone company, they don't have to care.
Its not really their responsibility, they just provide the service,
they haven't owned the wire for sometime.

>Additionally, I'm not sure where the line of responsibility is drawn.
> Should I have to pay for a new demarc, or is that property of Qwest?
>What about the NIU?

The demarc is the property of the building owner. When buildings are
built, they pay to put the communication lines in, demarc built, etc.
The NIU status is a bit more iffy. It should remain property of the
LEC, but usually, they don't care too much. Its not like they reuse
the cabinets much. They might take them back for the guts to be used
as repair items lateron somewhere else.

Posted by Robert Bonomi on July 30, 2006, 8:40 am
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>Our office building is located in an industrial/urban area and when our
>phone service was first installed (probably 15 years ago), the demarc
>was installed on the outside of the building. About five years ago,
>when a T1 for internet was installed, they also placed the NIU outside,
>just above the demarc. When that was installed, Ethernet cable was run
>from the demarc up to the NIU and from the NIU back down the side of
>the building and into a conduit box (so that it could be run over to
>the wiring closet). Over the years, we've added several phone lines,
>they also just ran phone cable right out of the demarc down the side of
>the building and into the conduit box.
>
>My primary concern is that all of our phone lines and T1 internet
>circuit is exposed to the elements. Bare Ethernet cable and phone
>lines are simply run alongside the building, which also has be
>concerned about security (someone could simply walk up and cut all of
>the phone lines and Internet circuit). Further more, when it rains, we
>have terrible problems with our phone lines (noise, dropped lines,
>etc).
>
>I recently contacted the local telecom company (Qwest) who, after two
>weeks of me begging, sent an engineering to come out and assess the
>situation. I spoke with the Engineer and requested that the demarc and
>NIU get moved 40 feet due West, inside the building and in to our
>wiring closet. I was just provided the cost just yesterday, over
>$2,000.
>
>Needless to say, I about choked. The cost was for labor, a new demarc,
>and a new NIU. Obviously this is a huge concern, so I think I could
>make a case to management to spend the money, but I was wondering if it
>would be possible to try to get Qwest to cover any of the cost due to:
>
>1) Problems on the lines due to weather

*have* you been having problems that are traceable to wiring on the _telco_
side of the demarc? or is this just a 'theoretical' issue?

Heck, have you had problems traceable to the exposed wiring on _your_ side
of the demarc?

In other words, have either _your_company_ *or* the telco had any maintenance
costs associated with the wiring being 'outside, and exposed to the elements'?

If QWEST hasn't had any such costs, why would they spend money to move things
'inside'? Obviously it's not necessary. <grin>

>2) The mess that was made of the whole thing when it was installed
>(especially the T1 circuit)

_That_ dog doesn't hunt.

Nothin' in the telco tariffs says they have to be 'neat' -- 'mess' is legally
allowed.

>3) Security concerns due to exposed wire

What does the _telco_ care if somebody sabotages *your* wiring? *YOU*
have to pay to get it fixed, not them. if it's on your side of the demarc.

>Additionally, I'm not sure where the line of responsibility is drawn.
> Should I have to pay for a new demarc, or is that property of Qwest?
>What about the NIU?

The existing ones are perfectly good, functional, and operating to
telco specifications.

*YOU* want the installation moved, which necessitates the new hardware.
Therefore _you_ pay for the cost of the new hardware. Even though the
telco *still* owns it.

If the telco moves things for _their_ convenience, they pay for it.
If the telco moves things for _YOUR_ convenience, YOU pay for it.

>
>Any insight would be greatly appreciated!
>

Pay it! it's cheap enough.





Posted by on August 4, 2006, 1:54 pm
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Thanks for the understanding. I did some research and did find that
our demarc is 15 years old and has been leaking water (the demarc is
not flat up against the building, so water is coming in through some
holes on the back). So it is my best guess that is our responsibility,
since it is on "our" side of the demarc. I'm still trying to figure
out how leaves and other "environmental objects" got inside the demarc.

I cannot believe what a mess this whole issue has turned in to. I'm
just trying to convince the building owners that it is worth the $2,000
to have the demarc moved.

Thanks again.


Posted by Syd Barrett on August 18, 2006, 5:06 pm
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KyleAK@gmail.com wrote:
> I cannot believe what a mess this whole issue has turned in to. I'm
> just trying to convince the building owners that it is worth the $2,000
> to have the demarc moved.
>
> Thanks again.
For this type of work, $2K is bloody cheap, believe it or not. Besides,
whomever pays for it can just write it off as a business expense come
tax time, so either way, you get your ROI.


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The Federal Communications Commission (FCC)
Telecommunications Industry Association
Electronic and Software Security Products and Services
International Telecommunication Union

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