GigE means 1Gbps or 2Gbps (Rx and Tx together)

GigE means 1Gbps or 2Gbps (Rx and Tx together)

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Subject Author Date
GigE means 1Gbps or 2Gbps (Rx and Tx together) binosh 12-31-2007
Posted by binosh on December 31, 2007, 4:04 am
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It may be a very basic question.
But nobody is able to give an answer citing some statndard (I couldn't
find a proper answer in IEEE 802.3 also)

My assumption is that it is 2Gbps (Rx, Tx together)

Can somebody help me on this? (Please also mention where I can find
the documentation for the same.)

Thanks in advance.
-luv

NMFall 20%
Posted by Rick Jones on December 31, 2007, 3:48 pm
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> It may be a very basic question.
> But nobody is able to give an answer citing some statndard (I couldn't
> find a proper answer in IEEE 802.3 also)

> My assumption is that it is 2Gbps (Rx, Tx together)

> Can somebody help me on this? (Please also mention where I can find
> the documentation for the same.)

While Gigabit Ethernet is 1 Gbit/s in each direction under full-duplex
(1), I cannot recall any instance of folks calling it a 2 Gbit/s
solution.

rick jones

(1) IIRC the IEEE specs mention a half-duplex mode, but finding
anything doing half-duplex GbE is quite a feat...

--
The computing industry isn't as much a game of "Follow The Leader" as
it is one of "Ring Around the Rosy" or perhaps "Duck Duck Goose."
- Rick Jones
these opinions are mine, all mine; HP might not want them anyway... :)
feel free to post, OR email to rick.jones2 in hp.com but NOT BOTH...

Posted by Albert Manfredi on December 31, 2007, 3:55 pm
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> It may be a very basic question.
> But nobody is able to give an answer citing some statndard (I couldn't
> find a proper answer in IEEE 802.3 also)
>
> My assumption is that it is 2Gbps (Rx, Tx together)
>
> Can somebody help me on this? (Please also mention where I can find
> the documentation for the same.)

All Ethernets are the same in this regard. Read IEEE Standard 802.3
starting with Clause 12 to see the pattern.

In half duplex, there is no ambiguity. Obviously, the bit rate is the
specified one, in each direction. But you can only transmit in one
direction at a time.

When you move up to full duplex, the only difference is that now you
have created a dedicated link to and from each host and the adjacent
switch. Same signaling techniques, but two dedicated paths that can
operate simultaneously. No reason to assume that suddenly the bit rate
of each link has been cut in half.

Clause 34.1.1 says:

"This GMII supports 1000 Mb/s operation through its eight bit wide
(octet wide) transmit and receive paths."

Both the transmit and the receive paths provide 1000 Mb/s. And again,
consider that half duplex 1000BASE-T exists, and the the signaling
(physical layer) of half duplex and full duplex is identical. There
should be no major ambiguity here.

Bert

Posted by binosh on January 4, 2008, 8:40 am
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>
> > It may be a very basic question.
> > But nobody is able to give an answer citing some statndard (I couldn't
> > find a proper answer in IEEE 802.3 also)
>
> > My assumption is that it is 2Gbps (Rx, Tx together)
>
> > Can somebody help me on this? (Please also mention where I can find
> > the documentation for the same.)
>
> All Ethernets are the same in this regard. Read IEEE Standard 802.3
> starting with Clause 12 to see the pattern.
>
> In half duplex, there is no ambiguity. Obviously, the bit rate is the
> specified one, in each direction. But you can only transmit in one
> direction at a time.
>
> When you move up to full duplex, the only difference is that now you
> have created a dedicated link to and from each host and the adjacent
> switch. Same signaling techniques, but two dedicated paths that can
> operate simultaneously. No reason to assume that suddenly the bit rate
> of each link has been cut in half.
>
> Clause 34.1.1 says:
>
> "This GMII supports 1000 Mb/s operation through its eight bit wide
> (octet wide) transmit and receive paths."
>
> Both the transmit and the receive paths provide 1000 Mb/s. And again,
> consider that half duplex 1000BASE-T exists, and the the signaling
> (physical layer) of half duplex and full duplex is identical. There
> should be no major ambiguity here.
>
> Bert

Thanks dude!!!!

Posted by glen herrmannsfeldt on January 4, 2008, 1:12 pm
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binosh wrote:
> It may be a very basic question.
> But nobody is able to give an answer citing some statndard (I couldn't
> find a proper answer in IEEE 802.3 also)

> My assumption is that it is 2Gbps (Rx, Tx together)

It is 1Gb/s in each direction on a full duplex system.

I presume it was a marketing person who decided to call that
a 2Gb/s system.

If you are out driving, and see a sign "speed limit 40 miles/hour".
I presume you wouldn't decide that since it is a two way road
that you could then drive at 80mi/h, and if you did you wouldn't
convince the police or a judge.

-- glen


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